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 Asunto: Re: Asperger, autismo, "Síndrome del Sabio" (+ espiritualidad? )
NotaPublicado: Jue May 21, 2009 8:17 am 
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"The typical features of fragile X syndrome (FXS) i.e. hand biting, hand flapping, poor eye contact, shyness, and social anxiety are probably related to the sensory hyperarousal that has been documented by many investigators including Belser and Sudhalter (1995), Miller et al. (1999), and Roberts et al.(2002). These features are often also referred to as autistic-like features because they can be seen in individuals who have autism without fragile X. Most children with fragile X, however, are interested in social interactions and do not meet the diagnostic criteria for autism."

Randi Hagerman, MD Medical Director, UC Davis Medical Center, M.I.N.D. Institute Fragile X patients can possess the elongated facial features and large ears of the mentally retarded. They also frequently after puberty have enlarged testicles, indicating a possible hormonal component as well.

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 Asunto: Re: Asperger, autismo, "Síndrome del Sabio" (+ espiritualidad? )
NotaPublicado: Jue Oct 29, 2009 6:40 pm 
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http://www.springerlink.com/content/l06663n37jm22414/
Proprioceptive versus visual control in autistic children
Publicación Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Editor Springer Netherlands
ISSN 0162-3257 (Print) 1573-3432 (Online)
Fascículo/ejemplar/número Volume 13, Number 2 / junio de 1983
Proprioceptive versus visual control in autistic children
B. A. Masterton1 and G. B. Biederman1
(1) University of Toronto, Canada
(2) Peel Board of Education, 30 Kennedy Road North, L6V 1X4 Brampton, Ontario, Canada

Abstract--The autistic child's presumed preference for proximal rather than distal sensory input was studied by requiring that autistic, retarded, and normal subjects adapt to a prism-induced lateral displacement of the visual field. Only autistic subjects demonstrated transfer of adaptation to the nonadapted hand, indicative of a reliance on proprioception rather than vision to accomplish adaptation. Such reliance on proprioception was explained as an alternative strategy compensating for an inability to use current visual control of reaching rather than as a preference for proximal information per se.

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